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BUDDHISM> TEACHINGS: Benefits of a compassionate attitude by LAMA ZOPA RINPOCHE


Amitabha Buddhist Centre, Singapore, 29 January 1995


HH Dalai Lama and Lama Zopa RinpocheIf you practise compassion towards others, then what comes as a result is that first of all you don’t harm other sentient beings. Starting with the person nearest to you and going out to all the rest of the sentient beings no one receives harm from you. This absence of harm is peace and so these beings also receive peace.

Secondly, by having compassion you not only stop giving harm but also attempt to benefit others. Therefore, everyone receives benefit and help from you. Even when you pray, whatever prayers you do and whatever capacity you have, if you dedicate your merit to others then, through compassion, as you develop your own mind more and more in method and wisdom, others receive greater and deeper benefit. So all sentient beings receive peace, temporary happiness, or ultimate happiness from you, from your compassion.

So it is completely in your own hands whether you want to cause everyone to have peace and happiness, or to have harm. It is completely in your own hands because it is completely up to you whether you practise compassion or not. Therefore it is very clear that each of us is fully responsible to obtain happiness for all sentient beings, starting from the person who is nearest to us in everyday life.

 So I think the feeling of universal responsibility is extremely important. This attitude brings harmony in the family. Not only do you find great peace in your heart and satisfaction in your life but also there is much harmony in your day to day life with others. Whether you are outside in the office or at home, wherever you are there is great peace in your life. Wherever you go and whether you are alone or with others, there is much peace, harmony and great joy in your life.
 I think it is by having compassion and the thought of universal responsibility that one finds the happiness of life, the real joy of life, the real meaning of life: one feels real peace and happiness in one’s heart.

For example, if when you are walking along the road, doing the shopping or something else, you have the selfish attitude of  “My happiness, my happiness, my problems. I have this problem, when can I be free of this problem”, then you are walking along the road with pain in your heart.

As you look around, you are not happy. You look at the shops and at the people, but because you are not happy nothing is pleasant. Nothing gives you peace because inside your heart there is pain ? the pain of the ego and of the self-cherishing thought. Nothing is happy, nothing is pleasant. Because of the self-cherishing thought there is dissatisfaction. Your heart is empty of happiness, empty of satisfaction. In your heart, there is no happiness and no peace. No matter how much wealth you have, no matter how well you are educated, or how many friends you are able to find, still there is dissatisfaction in your heart. You feel hollow inside. There is something missing in your heart, there is a kind of pain there. Wherever you go there is no happiness. Whichever country you go to you don’t find happiness. Whoever you accompany you don’t find happiness ? whether you stay alone or with others, you don’t find happiness or satisfaction. So while you walk along the street it is like this.

But the minute you change your attitude and think, “My life is not just for me, my life is for all these people ? for all the people in the buses and cars, for all those who are buying things in the shops, for all the dogs, animals and so forth — my life is for all of these sentient beings, to serve and obtain happiness for them — to free them from problems” as soon as you switch your attitude and instead of concern for yourself have concern for other living beings, cherishing other sentient beings, then immediately the pain of the ego, of the self-cherishing thought goes away. You are relieved of the pain of the ego and suddenly there is joy, suddenly you find happiness in your life.

With this attitude, you immediately find happiness, joy and meaning in your life. Suddenly there is happiness in your heart and you can smile. Before you could not smile, but now you can smile at others, you can make others happy. It is even pleasant for other people to look at you because of your attitude, because of this loving compassion, this good heart, the good attitude.

Edited from a talk given by Ven Lama Zopa Rinpoche in Singapore, January 1992.
THE POWER OF COMPASSION

When Lama Zopa Rinpoche visited ABC early this year, he told the following story of his mother, who lived in Lawudo, Solu Khumbu, nearby the small village where Rinpoche was born. Situated close to Mountain Everest in the Himalayan region of Nepal, Lawudo comprises a cave where Rinpoche is said to have meditated for many years in his previous life, a temple, retreat huts, and also a small family home. The story was told to illustrate the benefits of reciting the mantra Om Mani Padme Hung and the power of compassion....

In order to develop compassion we need to rely upon a special Deity of Compassion and to receive the blessings of the Deity of Compassion, and that deity is Avalokitesvara. Reciting the mantra Om Mani Padme Hung and meditating on one’s own mind being one with the Compassionate Buddha’s holy mind is regarded as very important for developing compassion.
 Even if a person doesn’t have any intellectual wisdom or knowledge, and hasn’t studied the Dharma, or can’t even read Dharma books, nothing, still if that person spends their life reciting the Compassionate Buddha’s mantra, then just from this practice naturally the mind is transformed into compassion. One is able to develop more and more compassion towards other sentient beings, those in the family, those with whom one lives together, and outside people, other living beings.

Compassion gets developed by reciting the Compassionate Buddha’s mantra, and from this devotion also gets developed. Because of this, by developing compassion and devotion to the guru and the Triple Gem, all the other realizations come very easily. One is able to develop wisdom, able to realize emptiness, the ultimate nature, and so forth.
 For example, in Tibet or Nepal, the Himalayan region (it must be the same here also in Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan, in many countries where there are people who strongly practise the Compassionate Buddha), there are many old men and women who have never had any education, can’t even read Dharma books and never learned the alphabet. They spend their lives just reciting Om Mani Padme Hung, and,  naturally, due to the blessings of the Deity of Compassion, they have so much compassion, so much concern for others, and also much devotion. They are able to abandon negative karma--killing, stealing, and so forth--without any difficulty, and their everyday actions of eating, walking, sitting, sleeping, working, and so on, all become pure actions, pure Dharma, accumulating infinite merit. These normal actions become the path to enlightenment because they are done with compassion for others and with devotion.

My mother, for example, could not recognize even one letter of the Tibetan alphabet ka kha ga nga. She had no intellectual education at all. She went to Tibet with my father to receive teachings from a very high lama, a great yogi, who is the guru of one of my gurus, the Nyingmapa lama Trulshig Rinpoche, who lives in Solo Khumbu. His guru’s monastery is behind Mount Everest. When this lama gave simple advice, such as ’When you recite one Om Mani Padme Hung mantra one time, you should not pass two beads on the mala,’ then, this kind of thing she could understand very well. But when the lama started to talk about the path, the philosophy, then she just started reciting Om Mani Padme Hung. She would start to do retreat `Om Mani Padme Hung, Om Mani Padme Hung,...’ because she couldn’t understand!

The year before she passed away, my mother could not recite much mantra because her capability became less. But for many years, each day she recited 50,000 Om Mani Padme Hung. That’s what she told me.

It is due to my mother’s kindness that I was sent to a monastery, so I was able to learn the alphabet from my uncle who was a monk. So due to my mother’s kindness I can read Dharma texts and say many words. But as far as the real Dharma is concerned, the most important Dharma--which is compassion--then even if I do have some compassion, it is nothing compared to hers.

When my mother saw people in the road, Nepalese people or whatever, walking without she would feel that it was so unbearable. She had so much concern for the people who took care of her, our young monks from Kopan Monastery, or anyone else, and she always put herself very low.  She used to say, “I’m not worthy to be served because I have nothing. My stomach is empty.” That’s an expression meaning `I have no realization’. What she was saying is “I have no realization, I’m not worthy to be served by others.”

In 1990, my mother went to see His Holiness in] Sarnath, the holy place where Buddha gave the first teachings. She received blessings from His Holiness in the afternoon and in the evening she passed away. Now she is reincarnated very close to the cave [at Lawudo] where I go sometimes, next to the hermitage where we used to get water. She reincarnated there, not as a daughter but as a son. There has been so much clear proof that this boy is my mother’s reincarnation--not just from the observations of  high lamas, but also from the boy’s own side. There is so much he is able to remember about his past life, like the names of the cows and other animals that my mother used to take care of.

There are many stories. From a young age, the boy used to talk so much about Lawudo, the cave, me and so forth, so my sister offered him a scarf and he liked my sister so much that he put the scarf on his neck and he never took it off. He wore it constantly day and night for seven days.

When he was invited to Lawudo, he behaved exactly the same as my mother used to. Normally my mother would clean the cave [of the Lawudo Lama],  put water bowl offerings on the altar, then make some prostrations while also praying to me. She prayed to me all her life, everyday, like six-session yoga practice, in the morning, afternoon, anytime; praying for whatever was the best she could think of according to her mind. Then she would go to the temple [near the cave] to clean it, make water bowl offerings and do prostrations. In the temple, there is a throne for His Holiness the  Dalai Lama carved by one of the best Sherpa carpenters. The first thing my mother would do when she entered the temple was to go to His Holiness’s throne to take blessings. Then there is a small throne where I used to sit, so she would go there to make some offering, or something like that. The first day the boy came to Lawudo, he did exactly the same things, then he went outside to circumambulate the temple, which is what my mother also used to do when she had finished everything else.
 Before she passed away, I had a prayer wheel made for my mother with many, many thousands of Om Mani Padme Hung, for her to turn to purify and to accumulate merit. Every time the incarnation comes to Lawudo, he goes to the kitchen where my mother used to live, and offers a scarf to this prayer wheel. The first time he came he embraced the prayer wheel. He put his arms together and embraced it and said he never wanted to go back home, he wanted to stay there.

He was able to recognize all the brothers, uncles and relatives and, without feeling shy, immediately said, “How have you been?” One day my brother, who lives in Kathmandu, decided to go to Lawudo to meet the incarnation. The incarnation had been waiting for a long time to meet me and my brother. My brother went with a Sherpa man who lives in Kathmandu who was a very close friend of my mother. When they reached my mother’s incarnation’s house, as soon as the Sherpa man sat down, the incarnation immediately mentioned his name. The Sherpa man was so moved, so shocked that this little two year old child was able to remember his name, that he immediately grabbed the incarnation and cried.

There are so many things the incarnation can remember from his previous life. There is so much proof from his own side. Then, on top of that my sister did examination. There is a custom that first the child talks, saying “I am the reincarnation of such and such a lama.” Then that lama’s attendant does an analysis using religious objects: The previous lama’s religious objects are mixed with other lamas’ or other monastery’s religious objects and the incarnation is asked to chose which one belongs to them. If the incarnation picks up all the things that belonged to the previous lama without mistake, then that is proof. Finally, the attendant asks high lamas to do observation, divination, to check. So my sister did the checking by putting my mother’s dress together with many new dresses. The incarnation picked up all the dresses that belonged to my mother, the old dresses, and left the very nice new ones, which didn’t belong to her, behind. Then my sister asked Trulshig Rinpoche to check.  Rinpoche did a divination and said this is my mother’s incarnation. So besides the boy’s own words, there are other checks that have to be done.

The conclusion is that why my mother is able to reincarnate as a human being in a Buddhist family is because she was a nun in her past life. She was ordained as a nun about 20 years ago by His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s guru, His Holiness Ling Rinpoche. Because of her practice of pure morality, she was able to reincarnate in a Buddhist family where there is the opportunity to practise the Dharma.

Then, why this little boy is able to remember so many things from the past life, why the mind is so clear, this is because of having recited so many Om Mani Padme Hung mantra in the past life. This is one of the benefits of reciting the Compassionate Buddha’s mantra. There are many benefits, infinite benefits, and one of them is clairvoyance.

This is just one example of how someone without any intellectual study and who can’t even read Dharma books has been able to develop the mind so much. My mother being able to reincarnate with a clear mind and again having the opportunity to practice the Dharma, is the result of her past life practice, having spent her life reciting the Compassionate Buddha’s mantra, Om Mani Padme Hung.

MAY ALL BEINGS BE HAPPY!

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